• mako@discuss.tchncs.de
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    147
    arrow-down
    1
    ·
    1 month ago

    This will get RISC-V probably a big boost. Maybe this was not the smartest move for ARMs long term future. But slapping Qualcomm is always a good idea, its just such a shitty company.

    • dust_accelerator@discuss.tchncs.de
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      45
      arrow-down
      1
      ·
      1 month ago

      True, I just wished RISCV laptops were slightly more developed and available. As of now, the specs aren’t there yet in those devices that are available. (8core@2Ghz, but only 16GB Ram, too little for me)

      Kind of a bummer, was coming up to a work laptop upgrade soon and was carefully watching the Linux support for Snapdragon X because I can’t bring myself to deal with Apple shenanigans, but like the idea of performance and efficiency. The caution with which I approached it stems from my “I don’t really believe a fucking thing Qualcomm Marketing says” mentality, and it seems holding off and watching was the right call. Oh well, x86 for another cycle, I guess.

    • NeoNachtwaechter@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      37
      arrow-down
      5
      ·
      1 month ago

      You are overestimating RISC-V. It cannot save the planet alone.

      ARM provides complete chip designs.

      RISC-V is more like an API, and then you still need to design your chips behind it.

      • ilmagico@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        45
        ·
        1 month ago

        I could be wrong, but I think Qualcomm designs its own chips and only licenses the “API”, so it would be no difference for them.

        • falkerie71@sh.itjust.works
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          29
          ·
          1 month ago

          If they use Cortex cores, they are ARM designs. Oryon cores are in house based on Nuvia designs, and I assume it would still require a complete chip redesign if they decide to switch to RISC-V.

        • LiPoly@lemmynsfw.com
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          13
          ·
          1 month ago

          From my understanding, most companies take the reference design from Arm and then alter it to fit their needs.

          • Buelldozer@lemmy.today
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            6
            ·
            1 month ago

            That’s a big part of what’s going on. ARM is trying to move into Qualcomm’s traditional business while Qualcomm is trying to move in ARM’s traditional business.

            "Under Chief Executive Officer Rene Haas, Arm has shifted to offering more complete designs — ones that companies can take directly to contract manufacturers. Haas believes that his company, still majority owned by Japan’s SoftBank Group Corp., should be rewarded more for the engineering work it does. That shift encroaches on the business of Arm’s traditional customers, like Qualcomm, who use Arm’s technology in their own final chip designs.

            Meanwhile, under CEO Cristiano Amon, Qualcomm is moving away from using Arm designs and is prioritizing its own work, something that potentially makes it a less lucrative customer for Arm. He’s also expanding into new areas, most notably computing, where Arm is making its own push. But the two companies’ technologies remain intertwined, and Qualcomm isn’t yet in a position to make a clean break from Arm."

            https://www.msn.com/en-us/money/companies/arm-to-cancel-qualcomm-chip-design-license-in-escalation-of-feud/ar-AA1sK49J

            • LiPoly@lemmynsfw.com
              link
              fedilink
              English
              arrow-up
              3
              ·
              1 month ago

              Interesting. So essentially Arm is butthurt that Qualcomm doesn’t want to send them a shitload of money and instead tries to do their own thing, so Arm is trying to force them into buying their product regardless?

      • mako@discuss.tchncs.de
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        10
        ·
        1 month ago

        Of course i will still take RISC-V a long time to be even relevant. But in the future there could be multiple Companies that offer finished chip designs to use. As you said not every company wants and can create a design themself.

    • Treczoks@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      4
      arrow-down
      3
      ·
      1 month ago

      I’ll wait and see. RISC-V is a nice idea, but there are way too many different “standards” to make it a viable ecosystem.

        • Treczoks@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          1
          ·
          29 days ago

          Several differing extensions of the RISC-V core machine instructions, for example. A pain in the rear for any compiler builder.

          • tekato@lemmy.world
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            1
            ·
            29 days ago

            That’s a good thing, meaning you can design RISC-V CPUs without functionality you don’t need (like microcontrollers that only need basic operations). However, for those who want a complete CPU, there are RVA profiles (latest being RVA23), which are a list of extensions required to be an application-ready CPU. So there’s really just 1 “standard” for general purpose computing, everything else is for specialized products.

            • Treczoks@lemmy.world
              link
              fedilink
              English
              arrow-up
              1
              ·
              29 days ago

              And it does not concern you that this RVA profile is version 23? Which means there are a number of CPUs based on lower versions, too, as they don’t just update on a whim? And they are incompatible, with version 23 because they lack instructions?

              So a compiler would have to support at least a certain number of those profiles (usually, parts in the embedded world are supported for 10+ years!), and be capable of supporting the one or other non-RVA extension, too, to satisfy customer needs.

              That is exactly what I meant with “too many standards”.

              • tekato@lemmy.world
                link
                fedilink
                English
                arrow-up
                2
                ·
                29 days ago

                And it does not concern you that this RVA profile is version 23

                Not sure where you got that information. There are only 5 RISC-V profiles.

                And they are incompatible, with version 23 because they lack instructions?

                Like all the x86 CPUs from a few years ago that don’t have all the new extensions? Not supporting new extensions doesn’t mean the CPU is useless, only that it’s worse than new ones, as things should be when there’s progress. Or I guess you throw out your x86 CPU every time Intel/AMD create a new instruction?

                So a compiler would have to support at least a certain number of those profiles

                Do you think compilers only target one x86 version with one set of instructions? For example in x86, there’s SIMD versions SSE, SSE2, SSE3, SSSE3, SSE4, SSE4.1, SSE4.2, compilers support all of them, and that’s literally just for the SIMD instructions. What’s new?

                • Treczoks@lemmy.world
                  link
                  fedilink
                  English
                  arrow-up
                  1
                  ·
                  28 days ago

                  Yes, there are differences in certain x86 command sets. But they actually have a market. RISC-V is just a niche, and splintering in a small niche is making the support situation worse.

    • Evil_Shrubbery@lemm.ee
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      1
      ·
      1 month ago

      Yeah, in the current macro environment Qualcomm isn’t that tied down & can afford some changes (basically with a few of their biggest partners that can keep their profits up even in a few transitioning years). Not sure what prompted ARM to force such a deal instead of getting like a good compromise.

      But also fuck Qualcomm & their closed-softwareness.

      Im still hoping I can buy a RISC-V laptop (from Framework?) in 2 or 3 years & just run Linux normally.
      And if that can happen & RISC-V still doesn’t overall prosper it’s bcs of some shitty greedy deals between megacorps.

      • chakan2@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        48
        arrow-down
        7
        ·
        1 month ago

        This is textbook late stage free market ideals at work. This is how the free market always ends.

        • Final Remix@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          30
          arrow-down
          5
          ·
          1 month ago

          X - The system is broken.

          ✅ - The system is working exactly as intended and must be destroyed.

          • Petter1@lemm.ee
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            2
            ·
            29 days ago

            There are lots of different kinds of markets, like phone market, grocery market, goldsmith market, etc.

            The governments have to interfere in many markets all the time, that there aren’t monopolies forming or Price-fixing agreement be done, which would lead to prices go ridiculously high, or last companies in markets fucking up taking tons of knowhow with them.

            • sunbeam60@lemmy.one
              link
              fedilink
              English
              arrow-up
              5
              arrow-down
              1
              ·
              edit-2
              1 month ago

              Yes but the statement was “this is how free markets always end”. And I’m just wondering if the commenter has actually been around to see “free markets ending.”

              • trashgirlfriend@lemmy.world
                link
                fedilink
                English
                arrow-up
                4
                arrow-down
                2
                ·
                1 month ago

                I think they were less talking about them ending as much as them tending towards the monopoly state over time.

                • sunbeam60@lemmy.one
                  link
                  fedilink
                  English
                  arrow-up
                  3
                  arrow-down
                  1
                  ·
                  1 month ago

                  Got it. Saying “this is how free markets always end” if they meant “free markets tends to move towards monopolies” confused me.

              • chakan2@lemmy.world
                link
                fedilink
                English
                arrow-up
                1
                ·
                30 days ago

                That’s a fair comment I guess…but it’s the reality of the game. The US was a free market through it’s early history and today is the result of that.

                It’s just how the free market ends, always. It starts with a few winners consolidating, abusing their monopoly and buying their government protections, and poof…welcome to late stage capitalism.

                “Free Market” people always disregard human nature at it’s worst. There will always be people and orgs that game the system. You simply can’t prevent that. The US is absolutely an end game free market.

      • Maggoty@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        12
        arrow-down
        2
        ·
        edit-2
        1 month ago

        What’s government enforced about it? Is ARM the only allowed chip designer for cellphones?

        • Fushuan [he/him]@lemm.ee
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          4
          arrow-down
          3
          ·
          1 month ago

          license enforcement is a thing because if someone bypasses it you can sue them, which is a government interaction. Technically, claiming X means nothing if there’s no one that enforces your claim.

          • Maggoty@lemmy.world
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            3
            arrow-down
            1
            ·
            1 month ago

            Yes but that rule protects you the same as it does them. They can be a monopoly if nobody else can get their chips sold but they cannot be a government enforced monopoly unless nobody else is allowed to sell chips.

            • Fushuan [he/him]@lemm.ee
              link
              fedilink
              English
              arrow-up
              2
              arrow-down
              2
              ·
              1 month ago

              That’s your interpretation and that’s fine but I understand that they have a monopolies because their patent is broad enough to be hard to create alternatives, and the patent is government enforced. That’s how I understood it at least.

              In any case, I don’t really mind if you want to keep using your interpretation, I was just trying to rationalise what the other commenter said and explain what I though was their point of view to say what they said.

              Have a great day.

              • Maggoty@lemmy.world
                link
                fedilink
                English
                arrow-up
                2
                arrow-down
                1
                ·
                1 month ago

                That’s not just my opinion. That’s the definition going straight back to Adam Smith.

  • TheTechnician27@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    73
    arrow-down
    2
    ·
    edit-2
    1 month ago

    With the understanding that both of these are publicly traded multi-billion-dollar corporations and therefore neither should be trusted (albeit Arm Holdings has about 1/10 of the net assets), I feel like I distrust Arm less on this one than whatever Qualcomm is doing on their coke-fueled race to capitalize on the AI bubble.

    • MudMan@fedia.io
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      16
      ·
      1 month ago

      What does trust have to do with anything? I mean, they seem to be arguing because Qualcomm bought a separate licensor and ARM argues that requires a contract renegotiation. This is the least take sides-y legal dispute in the history of legal disputes.

      • TheTechnician27@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        4
        ·
        edit-2
        1 month ago

        What does trust have to do with anything?

        The fact that I’m not a legal expert who’s read the relevant portion of the existing contract? Like what Arm says seems reasonable, but at the end of the day, I have nothing definitive to go on.

        • MudMan@fedia.io
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          8
          ·
          1 month ago

          Oh, no, I agree, what I’m saying is you don’t need to trust anybody here. Not everything is a sport, you can see this happen and not root for anybody. It’s a complex legal problem that likely flies over everybody’s heads without reading all the relevant communications. It’s not a take sides, trust-based thing.

  • irotsoma@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    71
    arrow-down
    5
    ·
    1 month ago

    Tech patents are ridiculous. Let’s end them or reduce them to 1-3 years with no renewal. Then all that’s left is the specific copyright to the technology, not lingering webs of patents that don’t make any sense anyway to anyone with detailed knowledge of the tech. All they’re good for is big companies using legal methods to stop innovation and competition. Tech moves too fast for long patents and is too complex for patent examiners or courts to understand what is really patentable. So it comes down to who has the most money for lawyers.

    • cordlesslamp@lemmy.today
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      34
      ·
      1 month ago

      Seeing things like “slide to unlock”, “rounded corners”, and “scroll bouncing” are all patentable is ridiculous.

    • finitebanjo@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      11
      ·
      1 month ago

      Yeah, but another big issue is that big companies can afford to bribe or buy out the patent holders in the first place. Ideally, the patent holders would benefit the most from everyone making their tech, but instead they benefit the most from one company being the exclusive manufacturer and highest bidder.

      The act of an agreement asking a patent holder not to sell to other manufacturers in itself should be illegal.

      • irotsoma@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        14
        ·
        1 month ago

        Yeah, making patents nontransferable would solve that. Ultimately, getting rid of most would be good, but if we have to keep them, then they should be dissolved if a company fails or is bought out because obviously the patent itself wasn’t enough to make a product that was viable. So everyone should get the chance to use the patent. The whole purpose of a patent vs keeping tech proprietary until the product is released was to benefit society once the patent expires. Otherwise, it makes more sense for companies to keep inventions secret if they aren’t just stockpiling them like they do now.

      • GreenKnight23@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        50
        ·
        1 month ago

        the fact that you know they fucked up but don’t know how they fixed it says it all.

        even if they did “fix” it, public opinion has been settled and nobody will trust them for awhile.

        • SaharaMaleikuhm@feddit.org
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          3
          arrow-down
          1
          ·
          1 month ago

          Good. Godot exists. Or even that weird engine from Amazon (?) they open sourced. You could make a Unity competitor out of that. Just create an asset store for it and sell stuff, give other creators a decent cut and they will come.

      • Buddahriffic@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        10
        ·
        1 month ago

        Yeah, iirc, at first they tried to downplay the change, then they paused it, then they walked it back entirely. I think that last step happened relatively recently, even.

        But IMO the damage was done from just trying to alter the deal like that.

        And, for me personally, I (naively) thought that ARM was an open standard. I opposed the Nvidia purchase because I thought they would do their corporate bullshit to kill off competition or for greed and thought that it getting blocked meant it would be free of corporate bullshit. This action makes it clear that it’s already got some of that going on and ARM has been mentally re-filed to a spot beside x86 and its derivatives.

        Though now I’m wondering if that’s the whole point. Do some shitty corporate stuff so that the next time someone wants to buy them out, there isn’t as much opposition and the current owners and C-suite can cash out.

  • TheObviousSolution@lemm.ee
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    51
    arrow-down
    1
    ·
    1 month ago

    The amount of IP money grubbing in the IT industry is able to literally make millions out of sand, this is just more of it.

    • molave@reddthat.com
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      3
      arrow-down
      2
      ·
      edit-2
      1 month ago

      Not necessarily “out of sand”. IP is basically putting a price tag on a person for them to say “Yes, I consent”. In other words, technofeudalism.

  • MehBlah@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    44
    arrow-down
    1
    ·
    1 month ago

    Good. Qualcomm refuses to make it easy to run linux on their hardware. Instead they try to hide basic information about their processors and chips in the name of selling a license for every little thing.

    • ZILtoid1991@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      21
      ·
      30 days ago

      And so is Arm, especially their Mali drivers.

      While some go “um, ackchually, you don’t need a GPU driver for your hobby project of using a cheap SBC to run emulators”, it does affect usability a lot. Yeah, Arm also pointing at the licensors and so are licensors to Arm in this case, but it’s still not good that the only SBCs with relatively good GPU drivers for Linux are made by Raspberry Pi, and in all other case, you either need to pirate the drivers (!), use the tool that allows regular Linux to use Android GPU drivers, or just use the framebuffer-only driver with heavy limitations.

  • Dudewitbow@lemmy.zip
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    40
    ·
    edit-2
    1 month ago

    Part of the reason why when people were saying they wanted competition to unseat x86, I didn’t want it to be ARM based, because I knew 100% that ARM would jump in and do some shit to rake in more profit and negate all the potential cost savings to the consumer. As long as theres a single(or in the case of x86, essentially (but technically not) duopoly) that controls all the options for one of the options, then it’s not a good form of competition.

  • frezik@midwest.social
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    39
    ·
    1 month ago

    We shall break into the desktop and laptop market! Let’s start by severing ties with one of the most successful companies to do that so far.

  • JasonDJ@lemmy.zip
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    35
    arrow-down
    1
    ·
    edit-2
    1 month ago

    I hope this isn’t a cartoony scheme driven by Apple honeydicking Arm with the M-series processors to tank PC and Android.

    • ziggurat@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      18
      arrow-down
      3
      ·
      1 month ago

      Arm owner softbank wants more mulah, want line goes up.

      Qualcomm thinks this is not allowed in their license contract.

      Without having read the contract, I think Qualcomm has a strong case, seams arm wants this to be settled before court in December. Qualcomm also thinks they have a strong case, so they say let the courts begin.

      But it doesn’t matter if it’s an American court, because Qualcomm is American, softbank is Asian, arm is European. So, you have home turf advantage